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Flu Vaccine (Influenza Vaccine) in Singapore

An annual flu vaccine is one of the simplest, most effective ways to protect yourself and your family from influenza and its complications. Our doctors give the influenza vaccine at all our clinics — with CHAS, Healthier SG and MediSave subsidies for those who qualify.

YearlyRecommended annually
6 mths+Suitable from 6 months
CHAS · HSGSubsidies available
AccessibleClinics across Singapore
A vial of influenza vaccine with a syringe
The illness

What is influenza (the flu)?

Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses, spread through droplets when people cough, sneeze or talk. Unlike the common cold, influenza tends to come on suddenly and hit harder — and it can cause severe, even life-threatening complications such as pneumonia.

In Singapore, influenza circulates all year round with peaks around December to February and May to July. Older adults, young children, pregnant women and people with chronic conditions are most at risk of serious illness.

Flu symptoms

  • Sudden fever and chills
  • Body aches, headache and fatigue
  • Sore throat and cough
  • Complications such as pneumonia in higher-risk groups
Is it for you?

Who should get the influenza vaccine?

The flu vaccine is recommended for everyone from six months of age. It is strongly recommended for those at higher risk of complications:

  • Adults aged 65 and above
  • Children from 6 months to under 5 years
  • Pregnant women, at any stage of pregnancy
  • People with chronic heart, lung, liver or kidney disease, diabetes or stroke
  • People with blood disorders or weakened immunity
  • Residents of nursing homes and long-term care facilities
  • Children and teens on long-term aspirin therapy
  • Those in close-living settings, such as dormitories

Caregivers

Protect the vulnerable family members who depend on you.

Healthcare & frontline workers

High exposure, and close contact with at-risk patients.

Frequent travellers

Airports and crowded spaces raise your exposure.

Close-contact roles

Teachers, service staff and anyone facing the public daily.

The vaccine

Which flu vaccines are available in Singapore?

Singapore uses the quadrivalent influenza vaccine, which protects against four strains — two influenza A and two influenza B. It's given as a quick injection into the upper arm.

Vaxigrip Tetra

Quadrivalent influenza vaccine

Fluarix Tetra

Quadrivalent influenza vaccine

Influvac Tetra

Quadrivalent influenza vaccine

Why the influenza vaccine changes every year

Influenza viruses mutate constantly. Guided by WHO surveillance, the vaccine is reformulated and released twice a year — a Southern Hemisphere (SH) version around April to September, and a Northern Hemisphere (NH) version around October to March.

Because Singapore sits near the equator and flu circulates year-round, either formulation may be recommended depending on the season and which strains have changed. Our doctors always carry the current vaccine and will advise which one is right for you.

What this means for you

  • Get an influenza vaccine once a year, every year
  • The strains are reviewed and updated twice yearly
  • When a new formulation changes strains, recommended groups may be advised to have it — generally at least 8 weeks after the previous dose
  • You don't need to track this: our doctors will tell you what's current for you

Influenza vaccine composition is reviewed twice a year by the World Health Organization. Our clinics stock the current formulation — speak to our doctors, or see CDA’s vaccination guidance, for the latest recommendations.

Schedule

How often do you need the flu vaccine?

The influenza vaccine is a single yearly injection for most people.

Annual doseOne injection each year, ideally early in the season, since protection takes about two weeks to build.
Children under 9, first timeTwo doses about four weeks apart the first year, then a single dose annually.
Switching SH / NH formulationsWhere a new formulation is recommended, it is generally given at least 8 weeks after your previous influenza vaccine.
Safety

Flu vaccine side effects

Most people have no trouble at all. Reactions are usually mild and short-lived.

Common (fewer than 1 in 10)

  • Soreness, redness or swelling at the injection site
  • Headache or body aches
  • Tiredness, or a low-grade temperature
  • Usually settles within a day or two

When to postpone or seek advice

  • You are unwell or have a fever today
  • You had a severe reaction to a previous influenza vaccine
  • Severe allergy to neomycin, gentamicin or polymyxin B
  • History of severe egg allergy — may need a hospital setting

Serious reactions are very rare

Severe allergic reactions and neurological complications such as Guillain-Barré syndrome are extremely uncommon — in the order of one in a million doses — and far less likely than serious complications from influenza itself. Seek medical attention promptly if you develop a rash, facial swelling or breathing difficulty after vaccination.

Cost

Flu vaccine cost & subsidies in Singapore

Influenza vaccination is nationally recommended, so several schemes help lower — or remove — the cost.

Healthier SG

Fully subsidised nationally recommended vaccinations, including the flu vaccine, for eligible enrollees at their enrolled clinic.

CHAS & Pioneer / Merdeka

Subsidies at CHAS GP clinics for seniors and adults in nationally recommended groups under NAIS.

Children (NCIS)

Subsidised influenza vaccination for eligible children under the National Childhood Immunisation Schedule.

MediSave

Eligible Singapore Citizens and PRs can use MediSave towards the cost of the influenza vaccine.

 Ask about flu vaccine pricing
What to expect

Getting your flu vaccine

Quick, simple, and usually done within a single short visit.

1. Quick check

Bring your NRIC/FIN. We confirm your subsidy tier and review your health history.

2. Your vaccination

A quick injection into the upper arm, over in seconds.

3. Short observation

A brief wait afterwards, as a standard precaution.

4. Recorded for you

Logged to the National Immunisation Registry and your HealthHub record.

Good to know

Flu vaccine & influenza vaccine FAQs

How often do I need the flu vaccine?
Once a year. Influenza viruses change constantly, and the vaccine is reformulated twice yearly — a Southern Hemisphere version (around April to September) and a Northern Hemisphere version (around October to March) — to match the strains WHO surveillance expects to circulate. Immunity also fades over time, so an annual influenza vaccine is recommended.
Can the flu vaccine give me the flu?
No. The injected influenza vaccine does not contain live virus, so it cannot cause influenza. Some people feel a sore arm, mild tiredness or a low-grade temperature for a day or two — that is the immune system responding, not the flu.
How long does the flu vaccine take to work?
It takes about two weeks for your body to build protection after the influenza vaccine, which is why it's best to get vaccinated early in the season rather than once flu is already circulating around you.
Which influenza vaccines are available in Singapore?
The quadrivalent influenza vaccine is standard in Singapore, protecting against two influenza A strains and two influenza B strains. Commonly used brands include Vaxigrip Tetra, Fluarix Tetra and Influvac Tetra. Our doctors will advise which is suitable for you.
Is the flu vaccine free or subsidised?
Influenza vaccination is on the National Adult Immunisation Schedule (NAIS) and the National Childhood Immunisation Schedule (NCIS). Nationally recommended groups can receive subsidies at CHAS GP clinics, it is fully subsidised for eligible Healthier SG enrollees, and MediSave may be used. Contact us to check what you qualify for.
Can I use MediSave to pay for the flu vaccine?
Yes. Eligible Singapore Citizens and Permanent Residents can use MediSave for nationally recommended vaccinations, including the influenza vaccine. Our team will let you know what applies to you.
Can I get the flu vaccine and COVID-19 vaccine together?
In many cases yes — they can often be given at the same visit, in different arms. An interval of at least 14 days between a COVID-19 vaccine and another vaccine is encouraged but not required. Our doctors will confirm what's suitable for you.
Is the flu vaccine safe during pregnancy?
Yes. The influenza vaccine is recommended at any stage of pregnancy. It protects both mother and baby, and passes antibodies to the newborn who is too young to be vaccinated.
Can children get the flu vaccine?
Yes, from six months of age. Children under nine receiving the influenza vaccine for the first time usually need two doses about four weeks apart; after that, a single annual dose.
What are the side effects of the flu vaccine?
Common effects — soreness, redness or swelling at the injection site, headache, body aches or fatigue — occur in fewer than one in ten people, are mild and settle on their own. Serious reactions are very rare, and far less likely than serious complications from influenza itself.
When should I avoid the influenza vaccine?
Postpone if you are unwell or have a fever. Tell your doctor if you have had a severe allergic reaction to a previous influenza vaccine, a severe allergy to antibiotics such as neomycin, gentamicin or polymyxin B, or a history of severe egg allergy — vaccination may then need to be done in a controlled hospital setting.
Do I still need it if I'm young and healthy?
Healthy people catch influenza too, and can pass it to more vulnerable family members. Vaccination lowers your chance of falling ill, and tends to make illness milder and recovery faster if you do catch it.
Why get the flu vaccine at a GP clinic?
You get the same nationally recommended influenza vaccine, the same subsidies, and usually a shorter wait — plus a doctor who knows your history and can review any other vaccines you may be due.
Where is my vaccination recorded?
Your influenza vaccination is recorded in the National Immunisation Registry and appears in your HealthHub record — there's nothing for you to do.
Related

Other vaccines you may need

Get your flu vaccine today

One quick jab, once a year. Book your influenza vaccine at any of our clinics — and protect the people who count on you.

Book your flu vaccine

Sources

The requirements and recommendations on this page are drawn from official Singapore government sources:

This page is general information, not medical advice, and requirements can change. Always confirm the current position with the relevant Singapore government agency, or speak to our doctors about your own circumstances.